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Master’s student invents glucose sensor

Wednesday, 06 October 2021

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Master’s student invents glucose sensor

Chemical Engineering Master's student Neville Cory has developed a sensor that is powered by a cellphone flashlight to measure blood glucose.

The Klerksdorp-born student, who grew up in the small village of Geita in Tanzania, says diabetes is an untreatable disease that has been affecting people for centuries.  

Cory who has already summited Mount Kilimanjaro, says the only available tools to combat diabetes is through strategic monitoring.  

“I have had first-hand experience of the effects of diabetes, due to my grandfather who was diagnosed with type 2 diabetes many years ago. This therefore sparked the interest to challenge the traditional ways of modern-day glucose testing, which involves pricking your finger and depositing drops of blood onto a single use enzymatic testing strip,” Cory continues.

“This strip is then analysed by a glucose meter, which is an electronic device that determines the amount of glucose present in your blood.”

The 27-year-old student, who first enrolled for his Diploma at CPUT in 2015, adds that the amount of glucose in the sample is measured in millimoles (mM). Normal human blood contains anywhere between 4-7 mM of glucose; however, diabetics suffer from massive glucose spikes which reach as high as 20 mM. He states that previous researchers have attempted to synthesize non-enzymatic glucose sensors, however the detection range (linear range) falls short of these spikes and thus those sensors cannot accurately determine the amount of glucose present at high concentrations.

“I have therefore synthesized a non-enzymatic photo-electrochemical (PEC) glucose sensor that, with the use of a standard 6-Watt LED light, that can be found in most modern-day smartphones, achieved superior photocurrent generation with a linear range of up-to 29 mM.”

Moving around the country and especially to another country granted Cory the opportunity to experience a host of different cultures and communities which really opened “my eyes to see how wonderfully diverse the world is”. He says his enrollment at CPUT was made possible with the assistance of former Extended Curriculum Programme Senior Lecturer, Dr Moses Basitere, who assisted him through the registration process.

“I will never forget his kindness and willingness to assist.”

For his Master’s degree, Cory is supervised by Dr Mahabubur Chowdhury. “It was under his expert guidance and mentoring that I am on my way to reaching my goal of attaining a Master of Engineering in Chemical Engineering.”

He says the CPUT staff members that he was in direct contact with were always extremely helpful and kind. Cory mentioned Hannelene Small, Derrick Dlamini, Ntombifuthi Bingo and Alwyn Bester who assisted him with “small and great things without any hesitation".

Written by Aphiwe Boyce
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Disabled staff member climbs Mount Kilimanjaro for charity

Thursday, 13 March 2014

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Disabled staff member climbs Mount Kilimanjaro for charity

Zizipho Ndlwana, an Assistant Researcher in the Sport Management Department, beat the odds by recently climbing the highest peak of Mount Kilimanjaro despite being an amputee.

At 5 895m above sea level Tanzania’s Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in Africa.

It took Ndlwana’s group, which included three other amputees from Cape Town, Johannesburg and America, eight days to climb up and down the summit.

“It was the most challenging thing, psychologically and physically, for an amputee to do. It was energy-consuming and we endured a lot of pain,” he says.

“We sustained blisters, sometimes we fell from loose rocks and it was freezing cold.”

He says in spite of the challenges he drew strength to keep going from his teammates’ determination to complete the climb as well as their smiles.

They embarked on the journey to spread a message of hope to the world as well as raising funds for the Gabriella Centre, a Somerset-West based home for people with Cerebral Palsy.

After the hike they visited a Tanzanian school for disabled children where they gave a motivational talk to the staff and learners.

“I feel blessed now that I have done the hike,” says Ndlwana.

“I’m all about facing challenges and would do it all over again.”

In 2010 Ndlwana was involved in a car accident which caused his left leg to be amputated as his body sustained multiple fractures.

He started his rehabilitation in 2011 and eventually got to walk again, something he thought he would never be able to do.

He is currently preparing for the qualifiers for the next Paralympic Games where he hopes to compete in discus and shot put.  

Written by Kwanele Butana
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